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Town Square by H. C. Elliott — a 1964 new-home community in Livermore

In the early 1960s, Santa Barbara builder H.C. Elliott landed in Livermore with a vision—and a bulldozer. Where others saw a shuttered airport, Elliott saw a village waiting to happen. Not just streets and houses, but a whole community: parks, schools, shopping, and homes priced so attractively, first-time buyers felt like they'd hit the jackpot. The result was Town Square, a new-home community that promised modern suburban living at a price young families could afford.

Elliott crafted a neighborhood built for modern life—functional, attractive, and comfortably within reach. And when Town Square held its grand opening on June 21, 1964, families lined up to see the promise of a better life, wrapped in stucco and asphalt shingles. Prices started at $14,950, which meant you could actually afford to live near a new freeway and still have a backyard for the dog.

1964 newspaper ad from the Oakland Tribune promoting the grand opening of Town Square homes in Livermore, featuring illustrations of mid-century modern houses with clean lines, bright interiors, and all-electric kitchens designed for modern living.
1964 Oakland Tribune advertisement announcing the grand opening of Town Square. H. C. Elliott promoted hardwood floors, all-electric kitchens, and modern styling to attract first-time homebuyers.

Where is Town Square?

Today, the original Town Square community can be found around Mohawk Drive, Cherokee Drive, Seminole Drive, Kent Court, Dover Way, Brighton Way, Salem Court, and Brookfield Drive in north Livermore.

Annotated map showing the original Town Square new-home community built by H. C. Elliott in Livermore in 1964, highlighting the present-day streets of Mohawk Drive, Cherokee Drive, Seminole Drive, Kent Court, Dover Way, Brighton Way, Salem Court, and Brookfield Drive.
Where is Town Square today? The original 1964 Town Square new-home community by H. C. Elliott occupies the area around Mohawk Drive, Cherokee Drive, Seminole Drive, Kent Court, Dover Way, Brighton Way, Salem Court, and Brookfield Drive in Livermore. Image via Apple Maps.

Selling the dream

Elliott’s goal was clear: to offer realistically priced new homes that could comfortably fit any-sized family.

Affordability didn’t mean sacrificing style. Inside, walnut wall paneling added warmth and richness, while unique baluster room dividers brought a touch of airy elegance—separating spaces without closing them off. Some homes even included walk-in closets and sunken living rooms.

1964 Oakland Tribune newspaper ad showcasing a flagship model home from Livermore’s Town Square development—an elegantly designed, spacious single-story house with large front windows and a prominent entryway, symbolizing affordable luxury for mid-century families.
The largest Town Square model combined generous living space with an affordable purchase price, reflecting H. C. Elliott's strategy of offering value without sacrificing style.

Newspaper photo of the Catalina model at Town Square, Livermore, from a 1966 Oakland Tribune ad. To fully appreciate its design, one had to see it with the original garage door, a key feature that complemented the home’s mid-century charm.
1966 Oakland Tribune–a photo of the Catalina model with original garage door.

1964 Oakland Tribune ad featuring a mid-century modern living room in a Town Square home, highlighting decorative wooden baluster room dividers that separate the living and dining areas while maintaining an open, airy layout with warm paneling and clean lines.
Decorative wood balusters became one of Town Square's signature interior details, separating living spaces while preserving the open feeling that defined mid-century design.

Legacy of Town Square

Town Square helped establish the suburban pattern that would define much of north Livermore during the 1960s. Although its marketing name has largely disappeared, the homes remain a recognizable part of the city, reflecting H. C. Elliott's emphasis on affordability, practical design, and neighborhood planning.

The success of Town Square gave H. C. Elliott the confidence to continue building in Livermore, where the company's next communities would further shape the city's suburban growth.

By the end of 1967, Elliot reported all 412 homes were complete. And with a successful track record—even in an era of tight money—H.C. Elliott turned his sights to the next chapter, Somerset.


Exploring the original Town Square today

Although the sales office is long gone and the advertisements have faded, the original Town Square model homes remain part of the neighborhood. These homes gave prospective buyers their first glimpse of H. C. Elliott's vision for suburban living in 1964.

Today, they provide a tangible connection to Town Square's earliest days. The guide below documents the original model home complex, the homes themselves, and how they appear today.

Original advertised prices

  • 1964: $14,950 - $21,950
  • 1965: $14,950 - $20,900
  • 1966: $15,725 - $23,950
  • 1967: From $18,200

Original model home complex

Town Square's ten original model homes were arranged on Cayuga Drive around a temporary sales complex that welcomed prospective buyers during the neighborhood's grand opening in June 1964. While the sales office disappeared long ago, the model homes remain, allowing visitors to trace the neighborhood's beginnings more than fifty years later.

Map showing the location of the Town Square neighborhood in Livermore, California, with markers highlighting Cayuga Drive near Pine and Rincon where the original model homes were located.
Annotated aerial map of the original Town Square model home complex on Cayuga Drive. Base imagery from Apple Maps.

Original model home designs

1. The Monterey - This model offered approximately 1,300 square feet with 4 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms.

Current appearance of the original Monterey home in Livermore's Town Square.
Original Monterey model today via Google Street View.

2. The Plan 2 - This model offered approximately 1,144 square feet with 3 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms.

Current appearance of the original Plan 2 home in Livermore's Town Square.
Original Plan 2 model today via Google Street View.

3. The Arcadian - This model offered approximately 910 square feet with 2 bedrooms and 1 bathroom. Often tucked onto corner lots with garages at an angle.

Current appearance of the original Arcadian home in Livermore's Town Square.
Original Arcadian model today via Google Street View.

4. The Plan 4 - This model offered approximately 1,572 square feet with up to 5 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms. Retired by 1966.

Current appearance of the original Plan 4 home in Livermore's Town Square.
Original Plan 4 model today via Google Street View.

5. The Newporter - This model offered approximately 1,282 square feet with 3 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms.

Current appearance of the original Newporter home in Livermore's Town Square.
Original Newporter model today via Google Street View.

6. The Plan 6 - This model offered approximately 1,697 square feet with 4 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms.

Current appearance of the original Plan 6 home in Livermore's Town Square.
Original Plan 6 model today via Google Street View.

7. The Jamaica - This model offered approximately 1,559 square feet with 3 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms.

Current appearance of the original Jamaica home in Livermore's Town Square.
Original Jamaica model today via Google Street View.

8. The Catalina - This model offered approximately 1,800 square feet with 4 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms. Added in February 1966.

Current appearance of the original Catalina home in Livermore's Town Square.
Original Catalina model today via Google Street View.

9. The Danville - This model offered approximately 1,700 square feet with 4 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms. Added in April 1966.

Current appearance of the original Danville home in Livermore's Town Square.
Original Danville model today via Google Street View.

10. The Barcelona - This model offered approximately 1,588 square feet with 4 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms. Added in February 1966.

Current appearance of a Barcelona home in Livermore's Town Square.
A Barcelona home (not original model) via Google Street View.

Collection

Livermore — the places that built a modern city

This collection explores the new-home communities, builders, and neighborhoods that transformed Livermore during the decades when ranches, orchards, and open fields gave way to the neighborhoods that define the city today.

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